Upstream proxmox-git/pve-guest-common state of the touched files before a181355d0c

This commit is contained in:
upstream committed 2026-10-03 01:13:50 +02:00
1 parent 30fa232ec3
commit f6331c20f6
1 file changed
+579
+579
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,579 @@
package PVE::VZDump::Common;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Digest::SHA;
use PVE::Tools;
use PVE::SafeSyslog qw(syslog);
use PVE::Storage;
use PVE::Cluster qw(cfs_register_file);
use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
# NOTE: this is the legacy config, nowadays jobs.cfg is used (handled in pve-manager)
cfs_register_file(
'vzdump.cron', \&parse_vzdump_cron_config, \&write_vzdump_cron_config,
);
my $dowhash_to_dow = sub {
my ($d, $num) = @_;
my @da = ();
push @da, $num ? 1 : 'mon' if $d->{mon};
push @da, $num ? 2 : 'tue' if $d->{tue};
push @da, $num ? 3 : 'wed' if $d->{wed};
push @da, $num ? 4 : 'thu' if $d->{thu};
push @da, $num ? 5 : 'fri' if $d->{fri};
push @da, $num ? 6 : 'sat' if $d->{sat};
push @da, $num ? 7 : 'sun' if $d->{sun};
return join ',', @da;
};
our $PROPERTY_STRINGS = {
'fleecing' => 'backup-fleecing',
'performance' => 'backup-performance',
'prune-backups' => 'prune-backups',
};
my sub parse_property_strings {
my ($opts) = @_;
for my $opt (keys $PROPERTY_STRINGS->%*) {
next if !defined($opts->{$opt});
my $format = $PROPERTY_STRINGS->{$opt};
$opts->{$opt} = PVE::JSONSchema::parse_property_string($format, $opts->{$opt});
}
}
# parse crontab style day of week
sub parse_dow {
my ($dowstr, $noerr) = @_;
my $dowmap = {
mon => 1,
tue => 2,
wed => 3,
thu => 4,
fri => 5,
sat => 6,
sun => 7,
};
my $rdowmap = {
'1' => 'mon',
'2' => 'tue',
'3' => 'wed',
'4' => 'thu',
'5' => 'fri',
'6' => 'sat',
'7' => 'sun',
'0' => 'sun',
};
my $res = {};
$dowstr = '1,2,3,4,5,6,7' if $dowstr eq '*';
foreach my $day (PVE::Tools::split_list($dowstr)) {
if ($day =~ m/^(mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|sun)-(mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|sun)$/i) {
for (my $i = $dowmap->{ lc($1) }; $i <= $dowmap->{ lc($2) }; $i++) {
my $r = $rdowmap->{$i};
$res->{$r} = 1;
}
} elsif ($day =~ m/^(mon|tue|wed|thu|fri|sat|sun|[0-7])$/i) {
$day = $rdowmap->{$day} if $day =~ m/\d/;
$res->{ lc($day) } = 1;
} else {
return undef if $noerr;
die "unable to parse day of week '$dowstr'\n";
}
}
return $res;
}
PVE::JSONSchema::register_format(
'backup-fleecing',
{
enabled => {
description =>
"Enable backup fleecing. Cache backup data from blocks where new guest"
. " writes happen on specified storage instead of copying them directly to the backup"
. " target. This can help guest IO performance and even prevent hangs, at the cost of"
. " requiring more storage space.",
type => 'boolean',
default => 0,
optional => 1,
default_key => 1,
},
storage => get_standard_option(
'pve-storage-id',
{
description =>
"Use this storage to storage fleecing images. For efficient space usage,"
. " it's best to use a local storage that supports discard and either thin provisioning"
. " or sparse files.",
optional => 1,
},
),
},
\&verify_backup_fleecing,
);
sub verify_backup_fleecing {
my ($param, $noerr) = @_;
if (!$param->{storage} && $param->{enabled}) {
return if $noerr;
die "'storage' parameter is required when 'enabled' is set\n";
}
return $param;
}
PVE::JSONSchema::register_format(
'backup-performance',
{
'max-workers' => {
description => "Applies to VMs. Allow up to this many IO workers at the same time.",
type => 'integer',
minimum => 1,
maximum => 256,
default => 16,
optional => 1,
},
'pbs-entries-max' => {
description =>
"Applies to container backups sent to PBS. Limits the number of entries"
. " allowed in memory at a given time to avoid unintended OOM situations. Increase it to"
. " enable backups of containers with a large amount of files.",
type => 'integer',
minimum => 1,
default => 1048576,
optional => 1,
},
},
);
my $confdesc = {
vmid => {
type => 'string',
format => 'pve-vmid-list',
description => "The ID of the guest system you want to backup.",
completion => \&PVE::Cluster::complete_local_vmid,
optional => 1,
},
node => get_standard_option(
'pve-node',
{
description => "Only run if executed on this node.",
completion => \&PVE::Cluster::get_nodelist,
optional => 1,
},
),
all => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Backup all known guest systems on this host.",
optional => 1,
default => 0,
},
stdexcludes => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Exclude temporary files and logs.",
optional => 1,
default => 1,
},
compress => {
type => 'string',
description => "Compress dump file.",
optional => 1,
enum => ['0', '1', 'gzip', 'lzo', 'zstd'],
default => '0',
},
pigz => {
type => "integer",
description =>
"Use pigz instead of gzip when N>0. N=1 uses half of cores, N>1 uses N as"
. " thread count.",
optional => 1,
default => 0,
},
zstd => {
type => "integer",
description =>
"Zstd threads. N=0 uses half of the available cores, if N is set to a value"
. " bigger than 0, N is used as thread count.",
optional => 1,
default => 1,
},
quiet => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Be quiet.",
optional => 1,
default => 0,
},
mode => {
type => 'string',
description => "Backup mode.",
optional => 1,
default => 'snapshot',
enum => ['snapshot', 'suspend', 'stop'],
},
exclude => {
type => 'string',
format => 'pve-vmid-list',
description => "Exclude specified guest systems (assumes --all)",
optional => 1,
},
'exclude-path' => {
type => 'array',
description =>
"Exclude certain files/directories (shell globs). Paths starting with '/'"
. " are anchored to the container's root, other paths match relative to each"
. " subdirectory.",
optional => 1,
items => {
type => 'string',
},
},
mailto => {
type => 'string',
format => 'email-or-username-list',
description =>
"Deprecated: Use notification targets/matchers instead. Comma-separated list"
. " of email addresses or users that should receive email notifications.",
optional => 1,
},
mailnotification => {
type => 'string',
description => "Deprecated: use notification targets/matchers instead."
. " Specify when to send a notification mail",
optional => 1,
enum => ['always', 'failure'],
default => 'always',
},
'notification-mode' => {
type => 'string',
description =>
"Determine which notification system to use. If set to 'legacy-sendmail',"
. " vzdump will consider the mailto/mailnotification parameters and send emails to the"
. " specified address(es) via the 'sendmail' command. If set to 'notification-system',"
. " a notification will be sent via PVE's notification system, and the mailto and"
. " mailnotification will be ignored. If set to 'auto' (default setting), an email will"
. " be sent if mailto is set, and the notification system will be used if not.",
optional => 1,
enum => ['auto', 'legacy-sendmail', 'notification-system'],
default => 'auto',
},
tmpdir => {
type => 'string',
description => "Store temporary files to specified directory.",
optional => 1,
},
dumpdir => {
type => 'string',
description => "Store resulting files to specified directory.",
optional => 1,
},
script => {
type => 'string',
description => "Use specified hook script.",
optional => 1,
},
storage => get_standard_option(
'pve-storage-id',
{
description => "Store resulting file to this storage.",
completion => \&complete_backup_storage,
optional => 1,
},
),
stop => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Stop running backup jobs on this host.",
optional => 1,
default => 0,
},
bwlimit => {
type => 'integer',
description => "Limit I/O bandwidth (in KiB/s).",
optional => 1,
minimum => 0,
default => 0,
},
ionice => {
type => 'integer',
description => "Set IO priority when using the BFQ scheduler. For snapshot and suspend"
. " mode backups of VMs, this only affects the compressor. A value of 8 means the idle"
. " priority is used, otherwise the best-effort priority is used with the specified"
. " value.",
optional => 1,
minimum => 0,
maximum => 8,
default => 7,
},
performance => {
type => 'string',
description => "Other performance-related settings.",
format => 'backup-performance',
optional => 1,
},
fleecing => {
type => 'string',
description => "Options for backup fleecing (VM only).",
format => 'backup-fleecing',
optional => 1,
},
lockwait => {
type => 'integer',
description => "Maximal time to wait for the global lock (minutes).",
optional => 1,
minimum => 0,
default => 3 * 60, # 3 hours
},
stopwait => {
type => 'integer',
description => "Maximal time to wait until a guest system is stopped (minutes).",
optional => 1,
minimum => 0,
default => 10, # 10 minutes
},
'prune-backups' => get_standard_option(
'prune-backups',
{
description =>
"Use these retention options instead of those from the storage configuration.",
optional => 1,
default => "keep-all=1",
},
),
remove => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "Prune older backups according to 'prune-backups'.",
optional => 1,
default => 1,
},
pool => {
type => 'string',
description => 'Backup all known guest systems included in the specified pool.',
optional => 1,
},
'notes-template' => {
type => 'string',
description => "Template string for generating notes for the backup(s). It can contain"
. " variables which will be replaced by their values. Currently supported are"
. " {{cluster}}, {{guestname}}, {{node}}, and {{vmid}}, but more might be added in the"
. " future. Needs to be a single line, newline and backslash need to be escaped as '\\n'"
. " and '\\\\' respectively.",
requires => 'storage',
maxLength => 1024,
optional => 1,
},
protected => {
type => 'boolean',
description => "If true, mark backup(s) as protected.",
requires => 'storage',
optional => 1,
},
'pbs-change-detection-mode' => {
type => 'string',
description =>
"PBS mode used to detect file changes and switch encoding format for container backups.",
optional => 1,
enum => ['legacy', 'data', 'metadata'],
},
};
sub get_confdesc {
return $confdesc;
}
# add JSON properties for create and set function
sub json_config_properties {
my $prop = shift;
foreach my $opt (keys %$confdesc) {
$prop->{$opt} = $confdesc->{$opt};
}
return $prop;
}
my $vzdump_properties = {
additionalProperties => 0,
properties => json_config_properties({}),
};
sub parse_vzdump_cron_config {
my ($filename, $raw) = @_;
my $jobs = []; # correct jobs
my $ejobs = []; # mailfomerd lines
my $jid = 1; # we start at 1
my $digest = Digest::SHA::sha1_hex(defined($raw) ? $raw : '');
while ($raw && $raw =~ s/^(.*?)(\n|$)//) {
my $line = $1;
next if $line =~ m/^\#/;
next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/;
next if $line =~ m/^PATH\s*=/; # we always overwrite path
if ($line =~ m|^(\d+)\s+(\d+)\s+\*\s+\*\s+(\S+)\s+root\s+(/\S+/)?(#)?vzdump(\s+(.*))?$|) {
eval {
my $minute = int($1);
my $hour = int($2);
my $dow = $3;
my $param = $7;
my $enabled = $5;
my $dowhash = parse_dow($dow, 1);
die "unable to parse day of week '$dow' in '$filename'\n" if !$dowhash;
my $args = PVE::Tools::split_args($param);
my $opts = PVE::JSONSchema::get_options($vzdump_properties, $args, 'vmid');
$opts->{enabled} = !defined($enabled);
$opts->{id} = "$digest:$jid";
$jid++;
$opts->{starttime} = sprintf "%02d:%02d", $hour, $minute;
$opts->{dow} = &$dowhash_to_dow($dowhash);
parse_property_strings($opts);
push @$jobs, $opts;
};
my $err = $@;
if ($err) {
syslog('err', "parse error in '$filename': $err");
push @$ejobs, { line => $line };
}
} elsif ($line =~ m|^\S+\s+(\S+)\s+\S+\s+\S+\s+\S+\s+\S+\s+(\S.*)$|) {
syslog('err', "warning: malformed line in '$filename'");
push @$ejobs, { line => $line };
} else {
syslog('err', "ignoring malformed line in '$filename'");
}
}
my $res = {};
$res->{digest} = $digest;
$res->{jobs} = $jobs;
$res->{ejobs} = $ejobs;
return $res;
}
sub write_vzdump_cron_config {
my ($filename, $cfg) = @_;
my $out = "# cluster wide vzdump cron schedule\n";
$out .= "# Automatically generated file - do not edit\n\n";
$out .= "PATH=\"/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin\"\n\n";
my $jobs = $cfg->{jobs} || [];
foreach my $job (@$jobs) {
my $enabled = ($job->{enabled}) ? '' : '#';
my $dh = parse_dow($job->{dow});
my $dow;
if (
$dh->{mon}
&& $dh->{tue}
&& $dh->{wed}
&& $dh->{thu}
&& $dh->{fri}
&& $dh->{sat}
&& $dh->{sun}
) {
$dow = '*';
} else {
$dow = &$dowhash_to_dow($dh, 1);
$dow = '*' if !$dow;
}
my ($hour, $minute);
die "no job start time specified\n" if !$job->{starttime};
if ($job->{starttime} =~ m/^(\d{1,2}):(\d{1,2})$/) {
($hour, $minute) = (int($1), int($2));
die "hour '$hour' out of range\n" if $hour < 0 || $hour > 23;
die "minute '$minute' out of range\n" if $minute < 0 || $minute > 59;
} else {
die "unable to parse job start time\n";
}
$job->{quiet} = 1; # we do not want messages from cron
my $cmd = command_line($job);
$out .= sprintf "$minute $hour * * %-11s root $enabled$cmd\n", $dow;
}
my $ejobs = $cfg->{ejobs} || [];
foreach my $job (@$ejobs) {
$out .= "$job->{line}\n" if $job->{line};
}
return $out;
}
sub command_line {
my ($param) = @_;
my $cmd = "vzdump";
if ($param->{vmid}) {
$cmd .= " " . join(' ', PVE::Tools::split_list($param->{vmid}));
}
foreach my $p (keys %$param) {
next
if $p eq 'id'
|| $p eq 'vmid'
|| $p eq 'starttime'
|| $p eq 'dow'
|| $p eq 'stdout'
|| $p eq 'enabled'
|| $p eq 'job-id';
my $v = $param->{$p};
my $pd = $confdesc->{$p} || die "no such vzdump option '$p'\n";
if ($p eq 'exclude-path') {
foreach my $path (@$v) {
$cmd .= " --$p " . PVE::Tools::shellquote($path);
}
} else {
$v = join(",", PVE::Tools::split_list($v)) if $p eq 'mailto';
$v = PVE::JSONSchema::print_property_string($v, $PROPERTY_STRINGS->{$p})
if $PROPERTY_STRINGS->{$p};
$cmd .= " --$p " . PVE::Tools::shellquote($v) if defined($v) && $v ne '';
}
}
return $cmd;
}
# bash completion helpers
sub complete_backup_storage {
my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config();
my $ids = $cfg->{ids};
my $nodename = PVE::INotify::nodename();
my $res = [];
foreach my $sid (keys %$ids) {
my $scfg = $ids->{$sid};
next if !PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($cfg, $sid, $nodename, 1);
next if !$scfg->{content}->{backup};
push @$res, $sid;
}
return $res;
}
1;