diff --git a/koanf.go b/koanf.go
index 92ac982..b4bae13 100644
--- a/koanf.go
+++ b/koanf.go
@@ -413,13 +413,16 @@ func (ko *Koanf) MapKeys(path string) []string {
 		return out
 	}
 
-	mp, ok := o.(map[string]any)
-	if !ok {
+	// A value set with Set() or by a Provider such as structs keeps its native
+	// map type, so the keys have to be read through reflection too.
+	rv := reflect.ValueOf(o)
+	if rv.Kind() != reflect.Map || rv.Type().Key().Kind() != reflect.String {
 		return out
 	}
-	out = make([]string, 0, len(mp))
-	for k := range mp {
-		out = append(out, k)
+
+	out = make([]string, 0, rv.Len())
+	for _, k := range rv.MapKeys() {
+		out = append(out, k.String())
 	}
 	sort.Strings(out)
 	return out
diff --git a/tests/koanf_test.go b/tests/koanf_test.go
index f402572..a8d772e 100644
--- a/tests/koanf_test.go
+++ b/tests/koanf_test.go
@@ -1691,6 +1691,17 @@ func TestTypedGettersNativeMaps(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
+func TestMapKeysNativeMap(t *testing.T) {
+	assert := assert.New(t)
+
+	k := koanf.New(delim)
+	assert.NoError(k.Load(confmap.Provider(map[string]any{
+		"ints": map[string]int64{"a": 1, "b": 2},
+	}, "."), nil))
+
+	assert.Equal([]string{"a", "b"}, k.MapKeys("ints"), "map keys mismatch for a natively-typed map")
+}
+
 // waitTimeout waits for the waitgroup for the specified max timeout.
 // Returns true if waiting timed out.
 func waitTimeout(wg *sync.WaitGroup, timeout time.Duration) bool {