Upstream icsharpcode/ILSpy state of the touched files before 3c35e4cef6

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#nullable enable
// Copyright (c) 2014-2016 Daniel Grunwald
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
// substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Linq;
using ICSharpCode.Decompiler.IL.Transforms;
using ICSharpCode.Decompiler.TypeSystem;
namespace ICSharpCode.Decompiler.IL
{
/// <summary>
/// A block consists of a list of IL instructions.
///
/// <para>
/// Note: if execution reaches the end of the instruction list,
/// the FinalInstruction (which is not part of the list) will be executed.
/// The block returns returns the result value of the FinalInstruction.
/// For blocks returning void, the FinalInstruction will usually be 'nop'.
/// </para>
///
/// There are three different uses for blocks:
/// 1) Blocks in block containers. Used as targets for Branch instructions.
/// 2) Blocks to group a bunch of statements, e.g. the TrueInst of an IfInstruction.
/// 3) Inline blocks that evaluate to a value, e.g. for array initializers.
/// </summary>
partial class Block : ILInstruction
{
public static readonly SlotInfo InstructionSlot = new SlotInfo("Instruction", isCollection: true);
public static readonly SlotInfo FinalInstructionSlot = new SlotInfo("FinalInstruction");
public readonly BlockKind Kind;
public readonly InstructionCollection<ILInstruction> Instructions;
ILInstruction finalInstruction = null!;
/// <summary>
/// For blocks in a block container, this field holds
/// the number of incoming control flow edges to this block.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This variable is automatically updated when adding/removing branch instructions from the ILAst,
/// or when adding the block as an entry point to a BlockContainer.
/// </remarks>
public int IncomingEdgeCount { get; internal set; }
/// <summary>
/// A 'final instruction' that gets executed after the <c>Instructions</c> collection.
/// Provides the return value for the block.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Blocks in containers must have 'Nop' as a final instruction.
///
/// Note that the FinalInstruction is included in Block.Children,
/// but not in Block.Instructions!
/// </remarks>
public ILInstruction FinalInstruction {
get {
return finalInstruction;
}
set {
ValidateChild(value);
SetChildInstruction(ref finalInstruction, value, Instructions.Count);
}
}
protected internal override void InstructionCollectionUpdateComplete()
{
base.InstructionCollectionUpdateComplete();
if (finalInstruction.Parent == this)
finalInstruction.ChildIndex = Instructions.Count;
}
public Block(BlockKind kind = BlockKind.ControlFlow) : base(OpCode.Block)
{
this.Kind = kind;
this.Instructions = new InstructionCollection<ILInstruction>(this, 0);
this.FinalInstruction = new Nop();
}
public override ILInstruction Clone()
{
Block clone = new Block(Kind);
clone.AddILRange(this);
clone.Instructions.AddRange(this.Instructions.Select(inst => inst.Clone()));
clone.FinalInstruction = this.FinalInstruction.Clone();
return clone;
}
/// <summary>
/// The load of the initializer target an ArrayInitializer block evaluates to. The block
/// may end in the implicit conversion of that array to Span&lt;T&gt;/ReadOnlySpan&lt;T&gt;,
/// which is returned in <paramref name="conversion"/>; everything else about the block is
/// the same in both shapes.
/// </summary>
internal static LdLoc? MatchArrayInitializerFinal(ILInstruction finalInstruction, out IMethod? conversion)
{
conversion = null;
if (finalInstruction is CallInstruction { Arguments.Count: 1 } call
&& call.Method.IsOperator && call.Method.Name == "op_Implicit"
&& (call.Method.ReturnType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.SpanOfT)
|| call.Method.ReturnType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.ReadOnlySpanOfT)))
{
conversion = call.Method;
finalInstruction = call.Arguments[0];
}
return finalInstruction as LdLoc;
}
internal override void CheckInvariant(ILPhase phase, ICompilation compilation)
{
base.CheckInvariant(phase, compilation);
for (int i = 0; i < Instructions.Count - 1; i++)
{
// only the last instruction may have an unreachable endpoint
Debug.Assert(!Instructions[i].HasFlag(InstructionFlags.EndPointUnreachable));
}
switch (this.Kind)
{
case BlockKind.ControlFlow:
Debug.Assert(finalInstruction.OpCode == OpCode.Nop);
break;
case BlockKind.CallInlineAssign:
Debug.Assert(MatchInlineAssignBlock(out _, out _));
break;
case BlockKind.CallWithNamedArgs:
Debug.Assert(finalInstruction is CallInstruction);
foreach (var inst in Instructions)
{
var stloc = inst as StLoc;
DebugAssert(stloc != null, "Instructions in CallWithNamedArgs must be assignments");
DebugAssert(stloc.Variable.Kind == VariableKind.NamedArgument);
DebugAssert(stloc.Variable.IsSingleDefinition && stloc.Variable.LoadCount == 1);
DebugAssert(stloc.Variable.LoadInstructions.Single().Parent == finalInstruction);
}
var call = (CallInstruction)finalInstruction;
if (call.IsInstanceCall)
{
// special case: with instance calls, Instructions[0] must be for the this parameter
ILVariable v = ((StLoc)Instructions[0]).Variable;
Debug.Assert(call.Arguments[0].MatchLdLoc(v));
}
break;
case BlockKind.ArrayInitializer:
var final = MatchArrayInitializerFinal(finalInstruction, out _);
Debug.Assert(final != null && final.Variable.IsSingleDefinition && final.Variable.Kind == VariableKind.InitializerTarget);
IType? type = null;
Debug.Assert(Instructions[0].MatchStLoc(final!.Variable, out var init) && init.MatchNewArr(out type));
for (int i = 1; i < Instructions.Count; i++)
{
DebugAssert(Instructions[i].MatchStObj(out ILInstruction? target, out _, out var t) && type != null && type.Equals(t));
DebugAssert(target.MatchLdElema(out t, out ILInstruction? array) && type.Equals(t));
DebugAssert(array.MatchLdLoc(out ILVariable? v) && v == final.Variable);
}
break;
case BlockKind.CollectionInitializer:
case BlockKind.ObjectInitializer:
var final2 = finalInstruction as LdLoc;
Debug.Assert(final2 != null);
var initVar2 = final2!.Variable;
Debug.Assert(initVar2.StoreCount == 1 && initVar2.Kind == VariableKind.InitializerTarget);
IType? type2 = null;
bool condition = Instructions[0].MatchStLoc(final2.Variable, out var init2);
Debug.Assert(condition);
Debug.Assert(init2 is NewObj
|| init2 is DefaultValue
|| (init2 is CallInstruction c && c.Method.FullNameIs("System.Activator", "CreateInstance") && c.Method.TypeArguments.Count == 1)
|| (init2 is Block named && named.Kind == BlockKind.CallWithNamedArgs));
switch (init2)
{
case NewObj newObj:
type2 = newObj.Method.DeclaringType;
break;
case DefaultValue defaultValue:
type2 = defaultValue.Type;
break;
case Block callWithNamedArgs when callWithNamedArgs.Kind == BlockKind.CallWithNamedArgs:
type2 = ((CallInstruction)callWithNamedArgs.FinalInstruction).Method.ReturnType;
break;
case CallInstruction ci2 when TransformCollectionAndObjectInitializers.IsRecordCloneMethodCall(ci2):
type2 = ci2.Method.DeclaringType;
break;
case Call c2 when c2.Method.FullNameIs("System.Activator", "CreateInstance") && c2.Method.TypeArguments.Count == 1:
type2 = c2.Method.TypeArguments[0];
break;
default:
Debug.Assert(false);
break;
}
for (int i = 1; i < Instructions.Count; i++)
{
if (Instructions[i] is StLoc { Variable: var v })
{
foreach (var inst in v.LoadInstructions)
{
Debug.Assert(inst.IsDescendantOf(this));
}
foreach (var inst in v.AddressInstructions)
{
Debug.Assert(inst.IsDescendantOf(this));
}
foreach (ILInstruction inst in v.StoreInstructions)
{
Debug.Assert(inst.IsDescendantOf(this));
}
}
else
{
Debug.Assert(AccessPathElement.GetAccessPath(Instructions[i], type2).Kind != AccessPathKind.Invalid);
}
}
break;
case BlockKind.DeconstructionConversions:
Debug.Assert(this.SlotInfo == DeconstructInstruction.ConversionsSlot);
break;
case BlockKind.DeconstructionAssignments:
Debug.Assert(this.SlotInfo == DeconstructInstruction.AssignmentsSlot);
break;
case BlockKind.InterpolatedString:
Debug.Assert(FinalInstruction is Call { Method: { Name: "ToStringAndClear" }, Arguments: { Count: 1 } });
var interpolInit = Instructions[0] as StLoc;
DebugAssert(interpolInit != null
&& interpolInit.Variable.Kind == VariableKind.InitializerTarget
&& interpolInit.Variable.AddressCount == Instructions.Count
&& interpolInit.Variable.StoreCount == 1);
for (int i = 1; i < Instructions.Count; i++)
{
Call? inst = Instructions[i] as Call;
DebugAssert(inst != null);
DebugAssert(inst.Arguments.Count >= 1 && inst.Arguments[0].MatchLdLoca(interpolInit.Variable));
}
break;
}
}
public override StackType ResultType {
get {
return finalInstruction.ResultType;
}
}
public override IType InferType(ICompilation compilation)
{
return finalInstruction.InferType(compilation);
}
internal override bool CanInlineIntoSlot(int childIndex, ILInstruction expressionBeingMoved)
{
switch (Kind)
{
case BlockKind.ControlFlow when Parent is BlockContainer:
case BlockKind.ArrayInitializer:
case BlockKind.CollectionInitializer:
case BlockKind.ObjectInitializer:
case BlockKind.CallInlineAssign:
// Allow inlining into the first instruction of the block
return childIndex == 0;
default:
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the name of this block.
/// </summary>
public string Label {
get { return Disassembler.DisassemblerHelpers.OffsetToString(this.StartILOffset); }
}
protected override void WriteToCore(ITextOutput output, ILAstWritingOptions options)
{
WriteILRange(output, options);
output.Write("Block ");
output.WriteLocalReference(Label, this, isDefinition: true);
if (Kind != BlockKind.ControlFlow)
output.Write($" ({Kind})");
if (Parent is BlockContainer)
output.Write(" (incoming: {0})", IncomingEdgeCount);
output.Write(' ');
output.MarkFoldStart("{...}");
output.WriteLine("{");
output.Indent();
int index = 0;
foreach (var inst in Instructions)
{
if (options.ShowChildIndexInBlock)
{
output.Write("[" + index + "] ");
index++;
}
inst.WriteTo(output, options);
output.WriteLine();
}
if (finalInstruction.OpCode != OpCode.Nop)
{
output.Write("final: ");
finalInstruction.WriteTo(output, options);
output.WriteLine();
}
output.Unindent();
output.Write("}");
output.MarkFoldEnd();
}
protected override int GetChildCount()
{
return Instructions.Count + 1;
}
protected override ILInstruction GetChild(int index)
{
if (index == Instructions.Count)
return finalInstruction;
return Instructions[index];
}
protected override void SetChild(int index, ILInstruction value)
{
if (index == Instructions.Count)
FinalInstruction = value;
else
Instructions[index] = value;
}
protected override SlotInfo GetChildSlot(int index)
{
if (index == Instructions.Count)
return FinalInstructionSlot;
else
return InstructionSlot;
}
protected override InstructionFlags ComputeFlags()
{
var flags = InstructionFlags.None;
foreach (var inst in Instructions)
{
flags |= inst.Flags;
}
flags |= FinalInstruction.Flags;
return flags;
}
public override InstructionFlags DirectFlags {
get {
return InstructionFlags.None;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes this block from its parent container.
/// This may cause the indices of other blocks in that container to change.
///
/// It is an error to call this method on blocks that are not directly within a container.
/// It is also an error to call this method on the entry-point block.
/// </summary>
public void Remove()
{
Debug.Assert(ChildIndex > 0);
var container = (BlockContainer)Parent!;
Debug.Assert(container.Blocks[ChildIndex] == this);
container.Blocks.SwapRemoveAt(ChildIndex);
}
/// <summary>
/// Apply a list of transforms to this function.
/// </summary>
public void RunTransforms(IEnumerable<IBlockTransform> transforms, BlockTransformContext context)
{
this.CheckInvariant(ILPhase.Normal, context.TypeSystem);
foreach (var transform in transforms)
{
context.CancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
Debug.Assert(context.IndexOfFirstAlreadyTransformedInstruction <= this.Instructions.Count);
context.StepStartGroup(transform.GetType().Name);
transform.Run(this, context);
this.CheckInvariant(ILPhase.Normal, context.TypeSystem);
context.StepEndGroup();
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the predecessor of the given instruction.
/// Returns null if inst.Parent is not a block.
/// </summary>
public static ILInstruction? GetPredecessor(ILInstruction inst)
{
if (inst.Parent is Block block && inst.ChildIndex > 0)
{
return block.Instructions[inst.ChildIndex - 1];
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// If inst is a block consisting of a single instruction, returns that instruction.
/// Otherwise, returns the input instruction.
/// </summary>
[return: NotNullIfNotNull("inst")]
public static ILInstruction? Unwrap(ILInstruction? inst)
{
if (inst is Block block)
{
if (block.Instructions.Count == 1 && block.finalInstruction.MatchNop())
return block.Instructions[0];
}
return inst;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the closest parent Block.
/// Returns null, if the instruction is not a descendant of a Block.
/// </summary>
public static Block? FindClosestBlock(ILInstruction? inst)
{
var curr = inst;
while (curr != null)
{
if (curr is Block b)
return b;
curr = curr.Parent;
}
return null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets the closest ancestor that is child of a control-flow (top-level) Block.
/// Returns null, if the instruction is not a descendant of a Block.
/// </summary>
public static ILInstruction? GetContainingStatement(ILInstruction inst)
{
var curr = inst;
while (curr != null)
{
if (curr.Parent is Block { Kind: BlockKind.ControlFlow })
return curr;
curr = curr.Parent;
}
return null;
}
public bool MatchInlineAssignBlock([NotNullWhen(true)] out CallInstruction? call, [NotNullWhen(true)] out ILInstruction? value)
{
call = null;
value = null;
if (this.Kind != BlockKind.CallInlineAssign)
return false;
if (this.Instructions.Count != 1)
return false;
call = this.Instructions[0] as CallInstruction;
if (call == null || call.Arguments.Count == 0)
return false;
if (!call.Arguments.Last().MatchStLoc(out var tmp, out value))
return false;
if (!(tmp.IsSingleDefinition && tmp.LoadCount == 1))
return false;
return this.FinalInstruction.MatchLdLoc(tmp);
}
public bool MatchIfAtEndOfBlock([NotNullWhen(true)] out ILInstruction? condition, [NotNullWhen(true)] out ILInstruction? trueInst, [NotNullWhen(true)] out ILInstruction? falseInst)
{
condition = null;
trueInst = null;
falseInst = null;
if (Instructions.Count < 2)
return false;
if (Instructions[Instructions.Count - 2].MatchIfInstruction(out condition, out trueInst))
{
// Swap trueInst<>falseInst for every logic.not in the condition.
falseInst = Instructions.Last();
while (condition.MatchLogicNot(out var arg))
{
condition = arg;
(trueInst, falseInst) = (falseInst, trueInst);
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
public enum BlockKind
{
/// <summary>
/// Block is used for control flow.
/// All blocks in block containers must have this type.
/// Control flow blocks cannot evaluate to a value (FinalInstruction must be Nop).
/// </summary>
ControlFlow,
/// <summary>
/// Block is used for array initializers, e.g. `new int[] { expr1, expr2 }`.
/// </summary>
ArrayInitializer,
CollectionInitializer,
ObjectInitializer,
StackAllocInitializer,
/// <summary>
/// Block is used for using the result of a property setter inline.
/// Example: <code>Use(this.Property = value);</code>
/// This is only for inline assignments to property or indexers; other inline assignments work
/// by using the result value of the stloc/stobj instructions.
///
/// Constructed by TransformAssignment.
/// Can be deconstructed using Block.MatchInlineAssignBlock().
/// </summary>
/// <example>
/// Block {
/// call setter(..., stloc s(...))
/// final: ldloc s
/// }
/// </example>
CallInlineAssign,
/// <summary>
/// Call using named arguments.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Each instruction is assigning to a new local.
/// The final instruction is a call.
/// The locals for this block have exactly one store and
/// exactly one load, which must be an immediate argument to the call.
/// </remarks>
/// <example>
/// Block {
/// stloc arg0 = ...
/// stloc arg1 = ...
/// final: call M(..., arg1, arg0, ...)
/// }
/// </example>
CallWithNamedArgs,
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="DeconstructInstruction"/>
/// </summary>
DeconstructionConversions,
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="DeconstructInstruction"/>
/// </summary>
DeconstructionAssignments,
WithInitializer,
/// <summary>
/// String interpolation using DefaultInterpolatedStringHandler.
/// </summary>
/// <example>
/// Block {
/// stloc I_0 = newobj DefaultInterpolatedStringHandler(...)
/// call AppendXXX(I_0, ...)
/// ...
/// final: call ToStringAndClear(ldloc I_0)
/// }
/// </example>
InterpolatedString,
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,993 @@
// Copyright (c) 2011-2017 Daniel Grunwald
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
// substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE
// FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
// OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using ICSharpCode.Decompiler.TypeSystem;
using ICSharpCode.Decompiler.TypeSystem.Implementation;
namespace ICSharpCode.Decompiler.IL.Transforms
{
[Flags]
public enum InliningOptions
{
None = 0,
Aggressive = 1,
IntroduceNamedArguments = 2,
FindDeconstruction = 4,
AllowChangingOrderOfEvaluationForExceptions = 8,
AllowInliningOfLdloca = 0x10
}
/// <summary>
/// Performs inlining transformations.
/// </summary>
public class ILInlining : IILTransform, IBlockTransform, IStatementTransform
{
internal InliningOptions options;
public void Run(ILFunction function, ILTransformContext context)
{
foreach (var block in function.Descendants.OfType<Block>())
{
InlineAllInBlock(function, block, this.options, context);
}
function.Variables.RemoveDead();
}
public void Run(Block block, BlockTransformContext context)
{
InlineAllInBlock(context.Function, block, this.options, context);
}
public void Run(Block block, int pos, StatementTransformContext context)
{
var options = this.options | OptionsForBlock(block, pos, context);
while (InlineOneIfPossible(block, pos, options, context: context))
{
// repeat inlining until nothing changes.
}
}
internal static InliningOptions OptionsForBlock(Block block, int pos, ILTransformContext context)
{
InliningOptions options = InliningOptions.None;
if (context.Settings.AggressiveInlining || IsCatchWhenBlock(block))
{
options |= InliningOptions.Aggressive;
}
else
{
var function = block.Ancestors.OfType<ILFunction>().FirstOrDefault();
var inst = block.Instructions[pos];
if (IsInConstructorInitializer(function, inst) || PreferExpressionsOverStatements(function))
options |= InliningOptions.Aggressive;
}
if (!context.Settings.UseRefLocalsForAccurateOrderOfEvaluation)
{
options |= InliningOptions.AllowChangingOrderOfEvaluationForExceptions;
}
return options;
}
static bool PreferExpressionsOverStatements(ILFunction function)
{
switch (function.Kind)
{
case ILFunctionKind.Delegate:
return function.Parameters.Any(p => CSharp.CSharpDecompiler.IsTransparentIdentifier(p.Name));
case ILFunctionKind.ExpressionTree:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
public static bool InlineAllInBlock(ILFunction function, Block block, InliningOptions options, ILTransformContext context)
{
bool modified = false;
var instructions = block.Instructions;
for (int i = instructions.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (instructions[i] is StLoc inst)
{
if (InlineOneIfPossible(block, i, options, context))
{
modified = true;
continue;
}
}
}
return modified;
}
internal static bool IsInConstructorInitializer(ILFunction function, ILInstruction inst)
{
int ctorCallStart = function.ChainedConstructorCallILOffset;
if (inst.EndILOffset > ctorCallStart)
return false;
var topLevelInst = inst.Ancestors.LastOrDefault(instr => instr.Parent is Block);
if (topLevelInst == null)
return false;
return topLevelInst.EndILOffset <= ctorCallStart;
}
internal static bool IsCatchWhenBlock(Block block)
{
var container = BlockContainer.FindClosestContainer(block);
return container?.Parent is TryCatchHandler handler
&& handler.Filter == container;
}
/// <summary>
/// Inlines instructions before pos into block.Instructions[pos].
/// </summary>
/// <returns>The number of instructions that were inlined.</returns>
public static int InlineInto(Block block, int pos, InliningOptions options, ILTransformContext context)
{
if (pos >= block.Instructions.Count)
return 0;
int count = 0;
while (--pos >= 0)
{
if (InlineOneIfPossible(block, pos, options, context))
count++;
else
break;
}
return count;
}
/// <summary>
/// Aggressively inlines the stloc instruction at block.Body[pos] into the next instruction, if possible.
/// </summary>
public static bool InlineIfPossible(Block block, int pos, ILTransformContext context)
{
return InlineOneIfPossible(block, pos, InliningOptions.Aggressive, context);
}
/// <summary>
/// Inlines the stloc instruction at block.Instructions[pos] into the next instruction, if possible.
/// </summary>
public static bool InlineOneIfPossible(Block block, int pos, InliningOptions options, ILTransformContext context)
{
context.CancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
if (block.Instructions[pos] is not StLoc stloc)
return false;
if (!VariableCanBeUsedForInlining(stloc.Variable))
return false;
// TODO: inlining of small integer types might be semantically incorrect,
// but we can't avoid it this easily without breaking lots of tests.
//if (v.Type.IsSmallIntegerType())
// return false; // stloc might perform implicit truncation
return InlineOne(stloc, options, context);
}
public static bool VariableCanBeUsedForInlining(ILVariable v)
{
if (v.Kind == VariableKind.PinnedLocal)
return false;
// ensure the variable is accessed only a single time
if (v.StoreCount != 1)
return false;
if (v.LoadCount + v.AddressCount != 1)
return false;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Inlines the stloc instruction at block.Instructions[pos] into the next instruction.
///
/// Note that this method does not check whether 'v' has only one use;
/// the caller is expected to validate whether inlining 'v' has any effects on other uses of 'v'.
/// </summary>
public static bool InlineOne(StLoc stloc, InliningOptions options, ILTransformContext context)
{
ILVariable v = stloc.Variable;
Block block = (Block)stloc.Parent;
int pos = stloc.ChildIndex;
if (DoInline(v, stloc.Value, block.Instructions.ElementAtOrDefault(pos + 1), options, context))
{
// Assign the ranges of the stloc instruction:
stloc.Value.AddILRange(stloc);
// Remove the stloc instruction:
Debug.Assert(block.Instructions[pos] == stloc);
block.Instructions.RemoveAt(pos);
return true;
}
else if (v.LoadCount == 0 && v.AddressCount == 0)
{
// The variable is never loaded
if (SemanticHelper.IsPure(stloc.Value.Flags))
{
// Remove completely if the instruction has no effects
// (except for reading locals)
context.Step("Remove dead store without side effects", stloc);
block.Instructions.RemoveAt(pos);
return true;
}
else if (v.Kind == VariableKind.StackSlot)
{
context.Step("Remove dead store, but keep expression", stloc);
// Assign the ranges of the stloc instruction:
stloc.Value.AddILRange(stloc);
// Remove the stloc, but keep the inner expression
var keptExpression = stloc.Value;
stloc.ReplaceWith(keptExpression);
context.EndStep(keptExpression);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Inlines 'expr' into 'next', if possible.
///
/// Note that this method does not check whether 'v' has only one use;
/// the caller is expected to validate whether inlining 'v' has any effects on other uses of 'v'.
/// </summary>
static bool DoInline(ILVariable v, ILInstruction inlinedExpression, ILInstruction next, InliningOptions options, ILTransformContext context)
{
var r = FindLoadInNext(next, v, inlinedExpression, options);
if (r.Type == FindResultType.Found || r.Type == FindResultType.NamedArgument)
{
var loadInst = r.LoadInst;
// A stackalloc whose result is a pointer (rather than a Span<T>) is only valid C# as
// the initializer of a pointer-typed local. Inlining it into any expression position
// retypes it as Span<T>, which breaks every pointer use (dereference, a pointer-typed
// argument, a reinterpreting cast). Moving it into a local store keeps it a local
// initializer, and the Span<T>/ReadOnlySpan<T> constructor is the one position where
// reinterpreting it as a span is exactly the point; everything else must not inline.
if (inlinedExpression.ResultType == StackType.I
&& (inlinedExpression is LocAlloc || inlinedExpression is Block { Kind: BlockKind.StackAllocInitializer })
&& loadInst.Parent is not StLoc
&& !IsStackAllocSpanConstructorArgument(loadInst))
{
return false;
}
if (loadInst.OpCode == OpCode.LdLoca)
{
if (!IsGeneratedTemporaryForAddressOf((LdLoca)loadInst, v, inlinedExpression, options))
return false;
}
else
{
Debug.Assert(loadInst.OpCode == OpCode.LdLoc);
bool aggressive = (options & InliningOptions.Aggressive) != 0;
if (!aggressive && v.Kind != VariableKind.StackSlot
&& !NonAggressiveInlineInto(next, r, inlinedExpression, v))
{
return false;
}
}
if (r.Type == FindResultType.NamedArgument)
{
NamedArgumentTransform.IntroduceNamedArgument(r.CallArgument, context);
// Now that the argument is evaluated early, we can inline as usual
}
context.Step($"Inline variable '{v.Name}'", inlinedExpression);
// Assign the ranges of the ldloc instruction:
inlinedExpression.AddILRange(loadInst);
ILInstruction inlinedResult;
if (loadInst.OpCode == OpCode.LdLoca)
{
// it was an ldloca instruction, so we need to use the pseudo-opcode 'addressof'
// to preserve the semantics of the compiler-generated temporary
Debug.Assert(((LdLoca)loadInst).Variable == v);
inlinedResult = new AddressOf(inlinedExpression, v.Type);
loadInst.ReplaceWith(inlinedResult);
}
else
{
inlinedResult = inlinedExpression;
loadInst.ReplaceWith(inlinedExpression);
}
context.EndStep(inlinedResult);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns true if <paramref name="loadInst"/> is the pointer argument of a
/// <c>new Span&lt;T&gt;(pointer, length)</c> / <c>new ReadOnlySpan&lt;T&gt;(pointer, length)</c>
/// constructor, i.e. the one position where a pointer-typed stackalloc may be inlined
/// (TransformSpanTCtorContainingStackAlloc turns it into a span stackalloc afterwards).
/// </summary>
static bool IsStackAllocSpanConstructorArgument(ILInstruction loadInst)
{
return loadInst.Parent is NewObj newObj
&& newObj.Arguments.Count == 2
&& newObj.Arguments[0] == loadInst
&& (newObj.Method.DeclaringType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.SpanOfT)
|| newObj.Method.DeclaringType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.ReadOnlySpanOfT));
}
/// <summary>
/// Is this a temporary variable generated by the C# compiler for instance method calls on value type values
/// </summary>
/// <param name="loadInst">The load instruction (a descendant within 'next')</param>
/// <param name="v">The variable being inlined.</param>
static bool IsGeneratedTemporaryForAddressOf(LdLoca loadInst, ILVariable v, ILInstruction inlinedExpression, InliningOptions options)
{
Debug.Assert(loadInst.Variable == v);
if (!options.HasFlag(InliningOptions.AllowInliningOfLdloca))
{
return false; // inlining of ldloca is not allowed in the early inlining stage
}
// Inlining a value type variable is allowed only if the resulting code will maintain the semantics
// that the method is operating on a copy.
// Thus, we have to ensure we're operating on an r-value.
// Additionally, we cannot inline in cases where the C# compiler prohibits the direct use
// of the rvalue (e.g. M(ref (MyStruct)obj); is invalid).
if (IsUsedAsThisPointerInCall(loadInst, out var method, out var constrainedTo))
{
if (options.HasFlag(InliningOptions.Aggressive))
{
// Inlining might be required in ctor initializers (see #2714).
// expressionBuilder.VisitAddressOf will handle creating the copy for us.
return true;
}
switch (ClassifyExpression(inlinedExpression))
{
case ExpressionClassification.RValue:
// For struct method calls on rvalues, the C# compiler always generates temporaries.
return true;
case ExpressionClassification.MutableLValue:
// For struct method calls on mutable lvalues, the C# compiler never generates temporaries.
return false;
case ExpressionClassification.ReadonlyLValue:
// For struct method calls on readonly lvalues, the C# compiler
// only generates a temporary if it isn't a "readonly struct"
return MethodRequiresCopyForReadonlyLValue(method, constrainedTo);
default:
throw new InvalidOperationException("invalid expression classification");
}
}
else if (loadInst.Parent is LdElemaInlineArray)
{
return true;
}
else if (IsPassedToReadOnlySpanCtor(loadInst))
{
// Always inlining is possible here, because it's an 'in' or 'ref readonly' parameter
// and the C# compiler allows calling it with an rvalue, even though that might produce
// a warning. Note that we don't need to check the expression classification, because
// expressionBuilder.VisitAddressOf will handle creating the copy for us.
// This is necessary, because there are compiler-generated uses of this ctor when
// passing a single-element array to a params ROS<T> parameter and our following transforms
// assume the value is already inlined.
return true;
}
else if (IsPassedToInlineArrayAsSpan(loadInst))
{
// Inlining is not allowed:
// <PrivateImplementationDetails>.InlineArrayAsReadOnlySpan(GetInlineArray()) is invalid C# code
return false;
}
else if (IsPassedToInParameter(loadInst))
{
if (options.HasFlag(InliningOptions.Aggressive))
{
// Inlining might be required in ctor initializers (see #2714).
// expressionBuilder.VisitAddressOf will handle creating the copy for us.
return true;
}
switch (ClassifyExpression(inlinedExpression))
{
case ExpressionClassification.RValue:
// For rvalues passed to in parameters, the C# compiler generates a temporary.
return true;
case ExpressionClassification.MutableLValue:
case ExpressionClassification.ReadonlyLValue:
// For lvalues passed to in parameters, the C# compiler never generates temporaries.
return false;
default:
throw new InvalidOperationException("invalid expression classification");
}
}
else if (IsUsedAsThisPointerInFieldRead(loadInst))
{
// mcs generated temporaries for field reads on rvalues (#1555)
return ClassifyExpression(inlinedExpression) == ExpressionClassification.RValue;
}
else
{
return false;
}
}
private static bool IsPassedToInlineArrayAsSpan(LdLoca loadInst)
{
if (loadInst.Parent is not Call call)
return false;
var method = call.Method;
var declaringType = method.DeclaringType;
return declaringType.ReflectionName == "<PrivateImplementationDetails>"
&& method.Name is "InlineArrayAsReadOnlySpan" or "InlineArrayAsSpan"
&& method.Parameters is [var arg, var length]
&& (method.ReturnType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.SpanOfT) || method.ReturnType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.ReadOnlySpanOfT))
&& arg.Type is ByReferenceType
&& length.Type.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.Int32);
}
internal static bool MethodRequiresCopyForReadonlyLValue(IMethod method, IType constrainedTo = null)
{
if (method == null)
return true;
var type = constrainedTo ?? method.DeclaringType;
if (type.IsReferenceType == true)
return false; // reference types are never implicitly copied
if (method.ThisIsRefReadOnly)
return false; // no copies for calls on readonly structs
return true;
}
internal static bool IsUsedAsThisPointerInCall(LdLoca ldloca)
{
return IsUsedAsThisPointerInCall(ldloca, out _, out _);
}
static bool IsUsedAsThisPointerInCall(LdLoca ldloca, out IMethod method, out IType constrainedType)
{
method = null;
constrainedType = null;
if (ldloca.Variable.Type.IsReferenceType ?? false)
return false;
ILInstruction inst = ldloca;
if (inst.Parent is LdObjIfRef)
{
inst = inst.Parent;
}
while (inst.Parent is LdFlda ldflda)
{
inst = ldflda;
}
if (inst.ChildIndex != 0)
return false;
switch (inst.Parent.OpCode)
{
case OpCode.Call:
case OpCode.CallVirt:
var callInst = (CallInstruction)inst.Parent;
method = callInst.Method;
constrainedType = callInst.ConstrainedTo;
if (method.IsAccessor)
{
if (method.AccessorKind == MethodSemanticsAttributes.Getter)
{
// C# doesn't allow property compound assignments on temporary structs
return !(inst.Parent.Parent is CompoundAssignmentInstruction cai
&& cai.TargetKind == CompoundTargetKind.Property
&& cai.Target == inst.Parent);
}
else
{
// C# doesn't allow calling setters on temporary structs
return false;
}
}
return !method.IsStatic;
case OpCode.Await:
method = ((Await)inst.Parent).GetAwaiterMethod;
return true;
case OpCode.NullableUnwrap:
return ((NullableUnwrap)inst.Parent).RefInput;
case OpCode.MatchInstruction:
method = ((MatchInstruction)inst.Parent).Method;
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
static bool IsUsedAsThisPointerInFieldRead(LdLoca ldloca)
{
if (ldloca.Variable.Type.IsReferenceType ?? false)
return false;
ILInstruction inst = ldloca;
while (inst.Parent is LdFlda ldflda)
{
inst = ldflda;
}
return inst != ldloca && inst.Parent is LdObj;
}
internal static bool IsPassedToInParameter(LdLoca ldloca)
{
if (ldloca.Parent is not CallInstruction call)
{
return false;
}
return call.GetParameter(ldloca.ChildIndex)?.ReferenceKind is ReferenceKind.In;
}
static bool IsPassedToReadOnlySpanCtor(LdLoca ldloca)
{
if (ldloca.Parent is not NewObj call)
{
return false;
}
var method = call.Method;
return method.IsConstructor
&& method.Parameters.Count == 1
&& method.DeclaringType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.ReadOnlySpanOfT);
}
internal static bool IsReadOnlySpanCharCtor(IMethod method)
{
return method.IsConstructor
&& method.Parameters.Count == 1
&& method.DeclaringType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.ReadOnlySpanOfT)
&& method.DeclaringType.TypeArguments[0].IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.Char)
&& method.Parameters[0].Type is ByReferenceType brt
&& brt.ElementType.IsKnownType(KnownTypeCode.Char);
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets whether the instruction, when converted into C#, turns into an l-value that can
/// be used to mutate a value-type.
/// If this function returns false, the C# compiler would introduce a temporary copy
/// when calling a method on a value-type (and any mutations performed by the method will be lost)
/// </summary>
internal static ExpressionClassification ClassifyExpression(ILInstruction inst)
{
switch (inst.OpCode)
{
case OpCode.LdLoc:
case OpCode.StLoc:
ILVariable v = ((IInstructionWithVariableOperand)inst).Variable;
if (v.IsRefReadOnly
|| v.Kind == VariableKind.ForeachLocal
|| v.Kind == VariableKind.UsingLocal)
{
return ExpressionClassification.ReadonlyLValue;
}
else
{
return ExpressionClassification.MutableLValue;
}
case OpCode.LdObj:
// ldobj typically refers to a storage location,
// but readonly fields are an exception.
if (IsReadonlyReference(((LdObj)inst).Target))
{
return ExpressionClassification.ReadonlyLValue;
}
else
{
return ExpressionClassification.MutableLValue;
}
case OpCode.StObj:
// stobj is the same as ldobj.
if (IsReadonlyReference(((StObj)inst).Target))
{
return ExpressionClassification.ReadonlyLValue;
}
else
{
return ExpressionClassification.MutableLValue;
}
case OpCode.Call:
var m = ((CallInstruction)inst).Method;
// multi-dimensional array getters are lvalues,
// everything else is an rvalue.
if (m.DeclaringType.Kind == TypeKind.Array)
{
return ExpressionClassification.MutableLValue;
}
else
{
return ExpressionClassification.RValue;
}
default:
return ExpressionClassification.RValue; // most instructions result in an rvalue
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets whether the ILInstruction will turn into a C# expresion that is considered readonly by the C# compiler.
/// </summary>
internal static bool IsReadonlyReference(ILInstruction addr)
{
switch (addr)
{
case LdFlda ldflda:
return ldflda.Field.IsReadOnly
|| (ldflda.Field.DeclaringType.Kind == TypeKind.Struct && IsReadonlyReference(ldflda.Target));
case LdsFlda ldsflda:
return ldsflda.Field.IsReadOnly;
case LdLoc ldloc:
return ldloc.Variable.IsRefReadOnly;
case Call call:
return call.Method.ReturnTypeIsRefReadOnly;
case CallVirt call:
return call.Method.ReturnTypeIsRefReadOnly;
case CallIndirect calli:
return calli.FunctionPointerType.ReturnIsRefReadOnly;
case AddressOf _:
// C# doesn't allow mutation of value-type temporaries
return true;
default:
if (addr.MatchLdFld(out _, out var field))
return field.ReturnTypeIsRefReadOnly;
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether a variable should be inlined in non-aggressive mode, even though it is not a generated variable.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="next">The next top-level expression</param>
/// <param name="v">The variable being eliminated by inlining.</param>
/// <param name="inlinedExpression">The expression being inlined</param>
static bool NonAggressiveInlineInto(ILInstruction next, FindResult findResult, ILInstruction inlinedExpression, ILVariable v)
{
if (findResult.Type == FindResultType.NamedArgument)
{
var originalStore = (StLoc)inlinedExpression.Parent;
return !originalStore.ILStackWasEmpty;
}
Debug.Assert(findResult.Type == FindResultType.Found);
var loadInst = findResult.LoadInst;
Debug.Assert(loadInst.IsDescendantOf(next));
// decide based on the source expression being inlined
switch (inlinedExpression.OpCode)
{
case OpCode.DefaultValue:
case OpCode.StObj:
case OpCode.NumericCompoundAssign:
case OpCode.UserDefinedCompoundAssign:
case OpCode.Await:
case OpCode.SwitchInstruction:
return true;
case OpCode.LdLoc:
if (v.StateMachineField == null && ((LdLoc)inlinedExpression).Variable.StateMachineField != null)
{
// Roslyn likes to put the result of fetching a state machine field into a temporary variable,
// so inline more aggressively in such cases.
return true;
}
break;
}
if (inlinedExpression.ResultType == StackType.Ref)
{
// VB likes to use ref locals for compound assignment
// (the C# compiler uses ref stack slots instead).
// We want to avoid unnecessary ref locals, so we'll always inline them if possible.
return true;
}
var parent = loadInst.Parent;
if (NullableLiftingTransform.MatchNullableCtor(parent, out _, out _))
{
// inline into nullable ctor call in lifted operator
parent = parent.Parent;
}
if (parent is ILiftableInstruction liftable && liftable.IsLifted)
{
return true; // inline into lifted operators
}
// decide based on the new parent into which we are inlining:
switch (parent.OpCode)
{
case OpCode.NullCoalescingInstruction:
if (NullableType.IsNullable(v.Type))
return true; // inline nullables into ?? operator
break;
case OpCode.NullableUnwrap:
return true; // inline into ?. operator
case OpCode.UserDefinedLogicOperator:
case OpCode.DynamicLogicOperatorInstruction:
return true; // inline into (left slot of) user-defined && or || operator
case OpCode.DynamicGetMemberInstruction:
case OpCode.DynamicGetIndexInstruction:
if (parent.Parent.OpCode == OpCode.DynamicCompoundAssign)
return true; // inline into dynamic compound assignments
break;
case OpCode.DynamicCompoundAssign:
return true;
case OpCode.GetPinnableReference:
case OpCode.LocAllocSpan:
return true; // inline size-expressions into localloc.span
case OpCode.Call:
case OpCode.CallVirt:
// Aggressive inline into property/indexer getter calls for compound assignment calls
// (The compiler generates locals for these because it doesn't want to evalute the args twice for getter+setter)
if (parent.SlotInfo == CompoundAssignmentInstruction.TargetSlot)
{
return true;
}
if (((CallInstruction)parent).Method is SyntheticRangeIndexAccessor)
{
return true;
}
break;
case OpCode.CallIndirect when loadInst.SlotInfo == CallIndirect.FunctionPointerSlot:
return true;
case OpCode.LdElema:
if (((LdElema)parent).WithSystemIndex)
{
return true;
}
break;
case OpCode.Leave:
case OpCode.YieldReturn:
return true;
case OpCode.SwitchInstruction:
// Preserve type info on switch instruction, if we're inlining a local variable into the switch-value slot.
if (v.Kind != VariableKind.StackSlot && loadInst.SlotInfo == SwitchInstruction.ValueSlot)
{
((SwitchInstruction)parent).Type ??= v.Type;
}
return true;
//case OpCode.BinaryNumericInstruction when parent.SlotInfo == SwitchInstruction.ValueSlot:
case OpCode.StringToInt when parent.SlotInfo == SwitchInstruction.ValueSlot:
return true;
case OpCode.MatchInstruction:
var match = (MatchInstruction)parent;
if (match.IsDeconstructTuple
|| (match.CheckType && match.Variable.Type.IsReferenceType != true))
{
return true;
}
break;
}
// decide based on the top-level target instruction into which we are inlining:
switch (next.OpCode)
{
case OpCode.IfInstruction:
while (parent.MatchLogicNot(out _))
{
parent = parent.Parent;
}
return parent == next;
default:
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets whether 'expressionBeingMoved' can be inlined into 'expr'.
/// </summary>
public static bool CanInlineInto(ILInstruction expr, ILVariable v, ILInstruction expressionBeingMoved)
{
return FindLoadInNext(expr, v, expressionBeingMoved, InliningOptions.None).Type == FindResultType.Found;
}
internal enum FindResultType
{
/// <summary>
/// Found a load; inlining is possible.
/// </summary>
Found,
/// <summary>
/// Load not found and re-ordering not possible. Stop the search.
/// </summary>
Stop,
/// <summary>
/// Load not found, but the expressionBeingMoved can be re-ordered with regards to the
/// tested expression, so we may continue searching for the matching load.
/// </summary>
Continue,
/// <summary>
/// Found a load in call, but re-ordering not possible with regards to the
/// other call arguments.
/// Inlining is not possible, but we might convert the call to named arguments.
/// Only used with <see cref="InliningOptions.IntroduceNamedArguments"/>.
/// </summary>
NamedArgument,
/// <summary>
/// Found a deconstruction.
/// Only used with <see cref="InliningOptions.FindDeconstruction"/>.
/// </summary>
Deconstruction,
}
internal readonly struct FindResult
{
public readonly FindResultType Type;
public readonly ILInstruction LoadInst; // ldloc or ldloca instruction that loads the variable to be inlined
public readonly ILInstruction CallArgument; // argument of call that needs to be promoted to a named argument
private FindResult(FindResultType type, ILInstruction loadInst, ILInstruction callArg)
{
this.Type = type;
this.LoadInst = loadInst;
this.CallArgument = callArg;
}
public static readonly FindResult Stop = new FindResult(FindResultType.Stop, null, null);
public static readonly FindResult Continue = new FindResult(FindResultType.Continue, null, null);
public static FindResult Found(ILInstruction loadInst)
{
Debug.Assert(loadInst.OpCode == OpCode.LdLoc || loadInst.OpCode == OpCode.LdLoca);
return new FindResult(FindResultType.Found, loadInst, null);
}
public static FindResult NamedArgument(ILInstruction loadInst, ILInstruction callArg)
{
Debug.Assert(loadInst.OpCode == OpCode.LdLoc || loadInst.OpCode == OpCode.LdLoca);
Debug.Assert(callArg.Parent is CallInstruction);
return new FindResult(FindResultType.NamedArgument, loadInst, callArg);
}
public static FindResult Deconstruction(DeconstructInstruction deconstruction)
{
return new FindResult(FindResultType.Deconstruction, deconstruction, null);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Finds the position to inline to.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>true = found; false = cannot continue search; null = not found</returns>
internal static FindResult FindLoadInNext(ILInstruction expr, ILVariable v, ILInstruction expressionBeingMoved, InliningOptions options)
{
if (expr == null)
return FindResult.Stop;
if (expr.MatchLdLoc(v) || expr.MatchLdLoca(v))
{
// Match found, we can inline unless there are slot restrictions.
if (expr.Parent.SatisfiesSlotRestrictionForInlining(expr.ChildIndex, expressionBeingMoved))
{
return FindResult.Found(expr);
}
// We cannot inline because the targets slot restrictions are not satisfied
if ((options & InliningOptions.AllowChangingOrderOfEvaluationForExceptions) != 0 && expr.SlotInfo == StObj.TargetSlot)
{
// Special case: inlining will change code semantics,
// but we accept that so that we can avoid a ref local.
if (expressionBeingMoved is LdFlda ldflda)
ldflda.DelayExceptions = true;
else if (expressionBeingMoved is LdElema ldelema)
ldelema.DelayExceptions = true;
return FindResult.Found(expr);
}
return FindResult.Stop;
}
else if (expr is Block { Kind: BlockKind.CallWithNamedArgs } block)
{
return NamedArgumentTransform.CanExtendNamedArgument(block, v, expressionBeingMoved);
}
else if (options.HasFlag(InliningOptions.FindDeconstruction) && expr is DeconstructInstruction di)
{
return FindResult.Deconstruction(di);
}
foreach (var child in expr.Children)
{
if (!expr.CanInlineIntoSlot(child.ChildIndex, expressionBeingMoved))
return FindResult.Stop;
// Recursively try to find the load instruction
FindResult r = FindLoadInNext(child, v, expressionBeingMoved, options);
if (r.Type != FindResultType.Continue)
{
if (r.Type == FindResultType.Stop && (options & InliningOptions.IntroduceNamedArguments) != 0 && expr is CallInstruction call)
return NamedArgumentTransform.CanIntroduceNamedArgument(call, child, v, expressionBeingMoved);
return r;
}
}
if (IsSafeForInlineOver(expr, expressionBeingMoved))
return FindResult.Continue; // continue searching
else
return FindResult.Stop; // abort, inlining not possible
}
/// <summary>
/// Determines whether it is safe to move 'expressionBeingMoved' past 'expr'
/// </summary>
static bool IsSafeForInlineOver(ILInstruction expr, ILInstruction expressionBeingMoved)
{
return SemanticHelper.MayReorder(expressionBeingMoved, expr);
}
/// <summary>
/// Finds the first call instruction within the instructions that were inlined into inst.
/// </summary>
internal static CallInstruction FindFirstInlinedCall(ILInstruction inst)
{
foreach (var child in inst.Children)
{
if (!child.SlotInfo.CanInlineInto)
break;
var call = FindFirstInlinedCall(child);
if (call != null)
{
return call;
}
}
return inst as CallInstruction;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets whether 'expressionBeingMoved' can be moved from somewhere before 'stmt' to become the replacement of 'targetLoad'.
/// </summary>
public static bool CanMoveInto(ILInstruction expressionBeingMoved, ILInstruction stmt, ILInstruction targetLoad)
{
Debug.Assert(targetLoad.IsDescendantOf(stmt));
for (ILInstruction inst = targetLoad; inst != stmt; inst = inst.Parent)
{
if (!inst.Parent.CanInlineIntoSlot(inst.ChildIndex, expressionBeingMoved))
return false;
// Check whether re-ordering with predecessors is valid:
int childIndex = inst.ChildIndex;
for (int i = 0; i < childIndex; ++i)
{
ILInstruction predecessor = inst.Parent.Children[i];
if (!IsSafeForInlineOver(predecessor, expressionBeingMoved))
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets whether 'expressionBeingMoved' can be moved from somewhere before 'stmt' to become the replacement of 'targetLoad'.
/// </summary>
public static bool CanMoveIntoCallVirt(ILInstruction expressionBeingMoved, ILInstruction stmt, CallVirt nestedCallVirt, ILInstruction targetLoad)
{
Debug.Assert(targetLoad.IsDescendantOf(stmt) && nestedCallVirt.IsDescendantOf(stmt));
ILInstruction thisArg = nestedCallVirt.Arguments[0];
Debug.Assert(thisArg is LdObjIfRef);
for (ILInstruction inst = targetLoad; inst != stmt; inst = inst.Parent)
{
if (!inst.Parent.CanInlineIntoSlot(inst.ChildIndex, expressionBeingMoved))
return false;
// Check whether re-ordering with predecessors is valid:
int childIndex = inst.ChildIndex;
for (int i = 0; i < childIndex; ++i)
{
ILInstruction predecessor = inst.Parent.Children[i];
if (predecessor != thisArg && !IsSafeForInlineOver(predecessor, expressionBeingMoved))
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Gets whether arg can be un-inlined out of stmt.
/// </summary>
/// <seealso cref="ILInstruction.Extract"/>
internal static bool CanUninline(ILInstruction arg, ILInstruction stmt)
{
// moving into and moving out-of are equivalent
return CanMoveInto(arg, stmt, arg);
}
}
internal enum ExpressionClassification
{
RValue,
MutableLValue,
ReadonlyLValue,
}
}